Description
- NDBU-95C The analog input used to sense tap position is programmed with the S2 SYSTEM SETUP
ONLOAD TAP CHANGER setpoints.
To verify the operation of this circuit, connect a variable resistor across
terminals A3 and A4.
The resistor range should cover the full range of resistance produced by
the tap changer mechanism. The tap position is NDBU-95C displayed in A2
METERING TAP CHANGER TAP CHANGER POSITION.
Adjust the resistance to simulate the minimum tap position and verify
that a “1” is displayed.
Gradually increase the resistance up to the value which represents the
maximum tap value, verifying that the tap position indicator tracks the
resistance.
- Keep track of modifications/changes made to settings during the course of these
commissioning steps and ensure that all settings are returned to the ‘in-service’ values
at the end of the tests.
7.5.2 Harmonic Restrained Percent Differential
7.5.2.1 Description
The harmonic restrained percent differential NDBU-95C element setpoints are located in S4 ELEMENTS
DIFFERENTIAL PERCENT DIFFERENTIAL. Disable all other protection elements to
ensure that trip relay(s) and auxiliary relays are operated by element under test only. With
a multimeter, monitor the appropriate output contact(s) per intended settings of the
FlexLogic™. Refer to the relay settings to find out which relay(s) should operate when a
given element operates.
7.5.2.2 Minimum Pickup
The minimum pickup of the phase A element is measured by applying a fundamental
frequency AC current to terminals H1 and G1, winding 1 phase A. Monitor the appropriate
trip and auxiliary contact(s) as the current is increased from 0 A. Compare the current value
at which operation is detected against NDBU-95C the S4 ELEMENTS DIFFERENTIAL PERCENT
DIFFERENTIAL PERCENT DIFFERENTIAL PICKUP setpoint. Since the operating point is
normally set quite low, fine control of the current signal will be required to obtain accurate
results.
The currents in the winding may be phase shifted or may have the zero-sequence
component removed due to auto-configuration (see Auto-configuration on page 5–6). As
an alternate to calculating to relation of input current to differential current, the differential
current is displayed in A2 METERING CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL. Ensure that the
displayed value is the same as the minimum pickup setting when the element operates.
Check that the Trip and Message LEDs are flashing and one of the
following trip messages is displayed:
LATCHED a: Percent Differential, or OPERATED a: Percent
Differential
Note
The above messages will indicate either OPERATED or LATCHED depending on the S4
ELEMENTS DIFFERENTIAL PERCENT DIFFERENTIAL PERCENT DIFFERENTIAL
TARGET setting.
To independently verify that auto-configuration causes NDBU-95C the currents to be as measured,
follow the rules outlined in the steps below.
Look up transformer type in Table 5–1: Transformer types on page 5–
13.
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